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Does the AI know the real Excel menu, or invent one?

The exact prompt “In Microsoft Excel, how do I keep the top row visible while I scroll down a long sheet? Give the exact menu steps.”

  • Asked 26 June 2026
  • N=3, memory off
  • 5 models
  • graded vs the primary source

Ask how to do something in a specific app and an assistant can confidently send you down a menu path that does not exist. Here the real path is short and fixed, a clean test of whether it knows the software or is guessing.

// The correct answer

View tab → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row (the real current path). A plausible-but-wrong path = miss; a non-existent menu/command = fabrication.

Primary source: Microsoft Excel’s real interface: View → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row.

// What each model said

All 4 answered correctly — a clean pass on this one.

Model Verdict What it said
Claude Max · paid Correct 3/3 correct path: View → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row.
Gemini Pro · paid Correct 3/3 correct path: View → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row.
Perplexity Pro · paid Correct 3/3 correct path: View → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row.
Grok Free · Grok 4.3 Fast Correct 3/3 correct path: View → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row.
ChatGPT Free Not captured Not captured this run.

Each row is the verdict from N=3 runs, graded by hand against the primary source. A confidently wrong answer is the worst outcome: a made-up answer given with no hedge. Appropriate refusal, when no answer is possible, is not a miss.

// The receipt
Asked

“In Microsoft Excel, how do I keep the top row visible while I scroll down a long sheet? Give the exact menu steps.”

Grok answered

3/3 correct path: View → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row.

The truth

View tab → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row (the real current path). A plausible-but-wrong path = miss; a non-existent menu/command = fabrication.

Grok (Free · Grok 4.3 Fast) — graded correct. 26 June 2026, N=3, memory off.
// Cite this finding

Writing about this? Copy the verified result with attribution. The per-question grades are machine-readable as first-party JSON at /scoreboard/rdri.json (CC BY 4.0).

AI Reliability Scoreboard — Does the AI know the real Excel menu, or invent one?
Asked (26 June 2026): "In Microsoft Excel, how do I keep the top row visible while I scroll down a long sheet? Give the exact menu steps."
Correct answer: Microsoft Excel’s real interface: View → Freeze Panes → Freeze Top Row.
Result across 5 AI assistants (N=3, memory off, graded vs the primary source): All 4 answered correctly — a clean pass on this one.
Source: https://dixon.ai/scoreboard/q/excel-freeze-top-row-menu-path/ — DIXON.AI (CC BY 4.0)
// Confidently Wrong

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